\u00a0 \u00a0 CORTE SUPREMA DE JUSTICIA \u00a0<\/p>\n
SALA DE CASACI\u00d3N PENAL \u00a0<\/p>\n
Magistrado Ponente: \u00a0<\/p>\n
GUSTAVO ENRIQUE MALO FERN\u00c1NDEZ \u00a0<\/p>\n
Aprobado \u00a0Acta N\u00b0 \u00a0190. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Bogot\u00e1, \u00a0D.C., \u00a0diecinueve \u00a0 (19) \u00a0 de \u00a0 junio \u00a0 de \u00a0dos \u00a0mil \u00a0trece \u00a0(2013). \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
V \u00a0I \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0S \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0T \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0O \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0S \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Decide \u00a0la \u00a0Corte \u00a0sobre \u00a0el \u00a0impedimento \u00a0expresado \u00a0por varios \u00a0de los Magistrados de la Sala, quienes en virtud del presente \u00a0asunto \u00a0invocan \u00a0la \u00a0causal \u00a0prevista en el \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0art\u00edculo \u00a0197 \u00a0de \u00a0la \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ley \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0906 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0 2004. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
A N T E C E D E N T E S \u00a0<\/p>\n
El 5 \u00a0 de \u00a0 octubre \u00a0de \u00a02012, \u00a0el \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0apoderado \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0ALEX\u00c1NDER \u00a0 \u00a0 RAM\u00cdREZ \u00a0 \u00a0 S\u00c1NCHEZ, \u00a0 \u00a0quien \u00a0 \u00a0fue \u00a0 \u00a0condenado \u00a0por el delito de tentativa \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 de \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 homicidio, \u00a0present\u00f3 \u00a0 demanda \u00a0 con \u00a0 el \u00a0 fin \u00a0 de \u00a0 promover \u00a0acci\u00f3n \u00a0 de \u00a0 revisi\u00f3n \u00a0en \u00a0 contra \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0las \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0decisiones \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0que \u00a0pusieron \u00a0fin \u00a0al \u00a0proceso \u00a0adelantado \u00a0 \u00a0en \u00a0 \u00a0contra \u00a0 de \u00a0 aqu\u00e9l, \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0a \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 saber: \u00a0 \u00a0sentencias \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0(i) \u00a0primera \u00a0instancia, \u00a0dictada por el \u00a0Juzgado \u00a0 \u00a0 Segundo \u00a0Penal \u00a0 \u00a0 del \u00a0 \u00a0 Circuito \u00a0 \u00a0 de \u00a0 \u00a0 Sincelejo \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 el \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a011 \u00a0 de \u00a0 febrero \u00a0 de \u00a0 2011; \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (ii) \u00a0segundo \u00a0grado, \u00a0proferida \u00a0por la \u00a0Sala \u00a0 Penal \u00a0 del \u00a0Tribunal \u00a0Superior \u00a0de \u00a0la \u00a0misma \u00a0municipalidad\u00a0 \u00a0 el \u00a029 \u00a0de \u00a0junio \u00a0de \u00a02011, y \u00a0(iii) casaci\u00f3n, \u00a0emitida por esta Corte el 18 de abril \u00a0de 2012. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
El \u00faltimo \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0los \u00a0 \u00a0pronunciamientos \u00a0 tra\u00eddo \u00a0 \u00a0a \u00a0 \u00a0colaci\u00f3n, \u00a0 fue \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0suscrito \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0por \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0los \u00a0 \u00a0 H. \u00a0 \u00a0 Magistrados \u00a0 \u00a0 doctores \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0JOS\u00c9 \u00a0LUIS \u00a0BARCEL\u00d3 CAMACHO, JOS\u00c9 \u00a0LEONIDAS BUSTOS MART\u00cdNEZ, \u00a0FERNANDO \u00a0 ALBERTO \u00a0CASTRO \u00a0CABALLERO, \u00a0LUIS \u00a0GUILLERMO \u00a0SALAZAR \u00a0OTERO, \u00a0 \u00a0JAVIER \u00a0 DE \u00a0 JES\u00daS \u00a0 ZAPATA \u00a0ORTIZ \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 y \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0la \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0H. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Magistrada \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0doctora \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 MAR\u00cdA \u00a0 DEL \u00a0 ROSARIO \u00a0GONZ\u00c1LEZ \u00a0MU\u00d1OZ, \u00a0entre \u00a0otros que hoy no fungen como tales. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
En \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0consideraci\u00f3n \u00a0 a \u00a0 esa \u00a0situaci\u00f3n, \u00a0en \u00a0 \u00a0manifestaciones \u00a0 calendadas \u00a0 \u00a0 el \u00a0 \u00a0 1 \u00a0y \u00a021 \u00a0de \u00a0noviembre \u00a0 \u00a0 de \u00a02012 \u00a0y 22 de febrero de \u00a02013, \u00a0los \u00a0mencionados \u00a0se \u00a0declaran \u00a0 impedidos \u00a0 para \u00a0conocer \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 la presente \u00a0demanda \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0revisi\u00f3n, \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0aduciendo \u00a0la concurrencia de la causal de impedimento de que trata \u00a0el \u00a0 art\u00edculo \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0197 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0del \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0C\u00f3digo \u00a0 de \u00a0 Procedimiento \u00a0 Penal \u00a0de \u00a02004, \u00a0esto es, por haber \u00a0suscrito \u00a0 \u00a0la \u00a0 \u00a0decisi\u00f3n \u00a0 objeto \u00a0 de revisi\u00f3n. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
En \u00a0 consecuencia, \u00a0 se \u00a0 nombraron \u00a0como \u00a0Conjueces, \u00a0en \u00a0reemplazo \u00a0de \u00a0los \u00a0Magistrados que \u00a0expresaron \u00a0 \u00a0su \u00a0 \u00a0impedimento, \u00a0 los \u00a0 \u00a0doctores \u00a0 \u00a0DIEGO \u00a0 \u00a0EUGENIO \u00a0 \u00a0CORREDOR \u00a0 BELTR\u00c1N, \u00a0MAURICIO LUNA BISBAL, RAMIRO ALONSO \u00a0MAR\u00cdN \u00a0V\u00c1SQUEZ, \u00a0PAULA \u00a0CADAVID \u00a0LONDO\u00d1O, \u00a0RICARDO \u00a0 \u00a0POSADA \u00a0 \u00a0MAYA \u00a0 \u00a0y \u00a0 JOS\u00c9 \u00a0FRANCISCO \u00a0ACU\u00d1A VIZCAYA \u00a0quienes tomaron posesi\u00f3n de su cargo. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Posteriormente, \u00a0el \u00a0asunto fue asignado a \u00a0este despacho. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
C O N S I D E R A C I O N E S \u00a0<\/p>\n
De entrada se evidencia que los Magistrados \u00a0que \u00a0han \u00a0manifestado \u00a0su impedimento conjunto para conocer del presente asunto, \u00a0el \u00a015 \u00a0de \u00a0febrero \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0 2012, \u00a0suscribieron \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 el \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 prove\u00eddo mediante \u00a0el cual se decidi\u00f3 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 inadmitir \u00a0 \u00a0 la \u00a0 \u00a0 demanda \u00a0 \u00a0 de \u00a0casaci\u00f3n \u00a0presentada por \u00a0el \u00a0 defensor \u00a0 de \u00a0 ALEX\u00c1NDER \u00a0 RAM\u00cdREZ \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 S\u00c1NCHEZ \u00a0condenado por el punible de tentativa \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0homicidio \u00a0 \u00a0y, \u00a0 posteriormente, \u00a0 el \u00a0 18 \u00a0 de \u00a0 abril \u00a0de \u00a0la \u00a0misma \u00a0anualidad, \u00a0resolvieron \u00a0 \u00a0casar \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0oficio \u00a0parcialmente \u00a0 \u00a0la \u00a0 \u00a0sentencia \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0segunda \u00a0instancia, \u00a0al \u00a0observar \u00a0vulneraci\u00f3n \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 del \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0principio \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0congruencia. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
As\u00ed las cosas, \u00a0como \u00a0 est\u00e1 \u00a0 claro \u00a0 que \u00a0 la \u00a0acci\u00f3n \u00a0se \u00a0dirige en contra de la \u00a0sentencia \u00a0 por \u00a0medio \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0la \u00a0 \u00a0cual \u00a0 \u00a0la \u00a0 \u00a0Corte \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 cas\u00f3 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0oficiosamente, \u00a0 se \u00a0 configura \u00a0 la \u00a0 causal \u00a0 de \u00a0impedimento \u00a0 especial \u00a0 prevista \u00a0en \u00a0el \u00a0art\u00edculo \u00a0197 \u00a0 de \u00a0 la \u00a0 citada \u00a0normatividad, \u00a0 \u00a0 acorde \u00a0 \u00a0 con \u00a0 \u00a0 la \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 cual \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u201cno \u00a0 \u00a0podr\u00e1 \u00a0 \u00a0intervenir \u00a0 en \u00a0 el \u00a0tr\u00e1mite \u00a0y \u00a0decisi\u00f3n de \u00a0esta \u00a0 acci\u00f3n \u00a0ning\u00fan \u00a0magistrado \u00a0 que \u00a0 haya \u00a0 suscrito \u00a0 la \u00a0 decisi\u00f3n \u00a0objeto \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0la \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0misma\u201d. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Lo \u00a0anterior, como reiteraci\u00f3n \u00a0 \u00a0de \u00a0 lo \u00a0 consagrado \u00a0 como \u00a0 causal \u00a0 general \u00a0 de \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0impedimento \u00a0 en \u00a0el \u00a0numeral \u00a06\u00b0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 del \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 art\u00edculo \u00a056 del \u00a0C\u00f3digo \u00a0de \u00a0Procedimiento Penal \u00a0de 2004, el cual prev\u00e9 \u00a0que \u00a0la \u00a0misma se configura \u201ccuando \u00a0el \u00a0funcionario \u00a0haya \u00a0dictado \u00a0la \u00a0providencia cuya \u00a0revisi\u00f3n \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0se \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 trata\u201d. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Lo \u00a0 \u00a0anterior \u00a0 significa \u00a0 que \u00a0 le \u00a0asiste \u00a0raz\u00f3n \u00a0 a \u00a0 los \u00a0 Magistrados \u00a0 que \u00a0 han \u00a0exteriorizado \u00a0su \u00a0impedimento \u00a0para \u00a0conocer \u00a0de la presente acci\u00f3n \u00a0de \u00a0revisi\u00f3n, situaci\u00f3n \u00a0que, \u00a0por \u00a0lo \u00a0tanto, impone aceptar la declaraci\u00f3n \u00a0conjunta \u00a0que \u00a0en tal sentido \u00a0 \u00a0 han \u00a0 \u00a0 emitido, \u00a0 \u00a0 con \u00a0 \u00a0 base \u00a0 \u00a0 en \u00a0 \u00a0los \u00a0citados \u00a0preceptos. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
En \u00a0m\u00e9rito \u00a0de lo expuesto, la \u00a0Corte \u00a0Suprema de Justicia, Sala de \u00a0Casaci\u00f3n Penal, \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
R \u00a0E \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 S \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 U \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 E \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 L \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 V \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 E \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
ACEPTAR \u00a0el \u00a0impedimento \u00a0 que \u00a0 conjuntamente \u00a0 han \u00a0expresado \u00a0los \u00a0Magistrados \u00a0JOS\u00c9 LUIS \u00a0BARCEL\u00d3 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 CAMACHO, \u00a0 JOS\u00c9 \u00a0LEONIDAS \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 BUSTOS \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0MART\u00cdNEZ, \u00a0FERNANDO \u00a0ALBERTO \u00a0CASTRO \u00a0CABALLERO, \u00a0LUIS \u00a0GUILLERMO \u00a0SALAZAR \u00a0OTERO, \u00a0JAVIER \u00a0DE JES\u00daS \u00a0ZAPATA \u00a0 ORTIZ \u00a0 y \u00a0 la \u00a0H. \u00a0Magistrada \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0doctora \u00a0 \u00a0 MAR\u00cdA \u00a0 \u00a0 DEL \u00a0 \u00a0 ROSARIO \u00a0 \u00a0 GONZ\u00c1LEZ \u00a0MU\u00d1OZ, \u00a0a \u00a0quienes, \u00a0en \u00a0consecuencia, se les separa del conocimiento del asunto. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Comun\u00edquese y c\u00famplase. \u00a0<\/p>\n
GUSTAVO ENRIQUE MALO FERN\u00c1NDEZ \u00a0<\/p>\n
Magistrado \u00a0<\/p>\n
JOS\u00c9 FRANCISCO ACU\u00d1A VIZCAYA \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0PAULA \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0CADAVID \u00a0LONDO\u00d1O \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Conjuez \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Conjuez \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
DIEGO EUGENIO CORREDOR BELTR\u00c1N \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0MAURICIO LUNA BISBAL \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Conjuez \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Conjuez \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
RAMIRO \u00a0ALONSO MAR\u00cdN V\u00c1ZQUEZ \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0RICARDO POSADA MAYA \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Conjuez \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Conjuez \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Nubia \u00a0Yolanda \u00a0 Nova \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Garc\u00eda \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Secretaria \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00a0 \u00a0 CORTE SUPREMA DE JUSTICIA \u00a0 SALA DE CASACI\u00d3N PENAL \u00a0 Magistrado Ponente: \u00a0 GUSTAVO ENRIQUE MALO FERN\u00c1NDEZ \u00a0 Aprobado \u00a0Acta N\u00b0 \u00a0190. \u00a0\u00a0 Bogot\u00e1, \u00a0D.C., \u00a0diecinueve \u00a0 (19) \u00a0 de \u00a0 junio \u00a0 de \u00a0dos \u00a0mil \u00a0trece \u00a0(2013). \u00a0\u00a0 V \u00a0I \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0S \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26090\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dmsjuridica.com\/buscador_20179478954\/salapenalcronologico20230723\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}